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Glossary of Coffee Terms

Acidity: - A gentle pucker found in the body of a good cup of coffee or espresso. A moderate amount of acidity adds balance to the flavor of coffee.
Arabica: - Original species of the coffee plant found growing wild in Ethiopia and Africa. Due to their intense aromatic flavors these high quality beans are used exclusively by specialty coffee roasting companies.
Balance: - Just the right flavor, aroma and body extracted from the beans.
Body: - The strength and substance of the coffee beverage.
Estate Coffees: - Coffees grown by a single owner or company.
Green Coffees: - The unroasted seeds of the coffee cherry after they have been processed.
Nutty: - Nuttiness is a flavor perceived in freshly roasted coffee: it is more pronounced in some coffees than in others.
Peaberry: - A small, round single bean rather than the two larger ovals found in a coffee cherry. Some say the peaberry is superior to the flat bean varieties.
Sourness: - A flavor that sometimes comes out if the coffees are picked before ripening. It can also mean a taste sensation found in some strongly acidic coffees.
Specialty Coffees: - High quality, single origin, Arabica beans that have been freshly roasted in small batches. Careful blending is sometimes used to develop complementary tastes.
Single Origin Coffees: - Unblended, straight coffees from a specific country or region.